What to do in your first week in Canada

Everyone needs a place to live, even if your accommodations are temporary while you get things sorted out. Airbnb rentals and hostels are a good place to start when you first arrive in Canada but you’ll want to find a longer-term option right away. It‘s easy to find rentals through websites such as Apartments Canada Opens in a new window. or RentBoard Opens in a new window.. It's also a smart idea to bring references from previous landlords if you have them, to make the process smoother.

Additionally, the cost of living can vary depending on the city you’re living in. Research the average rental costs before you move to any chosen area, so you’re aware of how much money you’ll need for housing.

Issued by the Canadian federal government, a Social Insurance Number (SIN) Opens in a new window. is a nine-digit number that allows you to work in Canada. If you’re in Canada on a temporary work permit, you'll have a SIN that begins with he number nine. Apply for a SIN at any Service Canada Centre Opens in a new window. and bring your work or study permit with you when you go.

If you’re a permanent resident (PR), you’re required to have a valid PR card if you leave Canada and wish to return later. Don’t leave Canada without your PR card.

It can take approximately two months to receive your first PR card once your application is complete. As a permanent resident, you don’t need to apply for your first PR card. However, you must provide your Canadian address within 180 days of your arrival in Canada to be issued your PR card :

• When you land – to the immigration officer
• After you land – through the web form Opens in a new window.

It’s important to open a bank account so you can manage bills, make debit card payments, and avoid costly withdrawals. You’ll be happy to learn that setting up a bank account in Canada is a straightforward process. The downside is that most banks have charges that may be higher than what you were paying before.

Expect monthly fees with chequing accounts. These are also known as current accounts in some countries. The average Canadian will spend approximately $220 CA in these fees every year. It’s essential to research and shop around for the offer that best suits your needs.

It’s important to note that establishing a credit score by using a credit card and regularly paying down the balance may benefit you greatly. You'll need a good credit score when you’re signing onto a phone plan or renting a car or a house. Learn more about the importance of building credit Opens in a new window..

Avoid roaming charges from your home provider and invest in a Canadian phone plan, especially if you’re planning to stay in Canada for a year or longer. If you’re able to commit to a one or two-year contract, many Canadian phone companies can offer discounted rates on phones.

Affordable mobile phone plans are available, but they don’t necessarily include long-distance calling, even within Canada. Make sure to incorporate international and long-distance calling or texting in your plan so you can stay in touch with those who are farther away without spending more than you need to. If this option isn't part of the phone plan you want, ask the phone company if you can add it on.

Now that most of your errands are out of the way, it’s time to get out there and meet people. Start building a network of friends and acquaintances to help your new community feel like home. Start exploring your interests through clubs or organizations, sports teams, meeting your neighbours or seeking out networking events.